Do you ever lie in bed, unable to sleep? Or wake up at 2 a.m., thinking it’s time to get up? Your habits might be the problem. Sleep hygiene is about what you do during the day and before bed that affects sleep.
Things like drinking coffee late or using your phone before bed can make it harder to sleep. To sleep better, try avoiding coffee in the afternoon and turning off your phone earlier.
Keeping your room dark and quiet can help too. When you sleep better, you feel more rested and ready for the day. Let’s see how to improve your sleep.
What is sleep hygiene?
Sleep hygiene means good habits that help you sleep better at night. Good sleep is important for your mind, body, and overall health. What you do during the day also affects your sleep, not just before bed. This includes things like what you eat and drink, your daily schedule, and your evening routine. If you don’t sleep well, there are things you can change to help. Let’s look at 12 simple ways to improve your sleep habits and get better rest.
1.keep a consistent sleep schedule
Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This helps your body know when to sleep and wake up. It also helps you feel less tired during the day. Make sure you get 7–8 hours of sleep each night. This will help you stay healthy and feel more energetic. When you stick to a routine, sleep gets easier. You’ll feel more rested and ready for the day. A regular sleep schedule helps you sleep better. Find a bedtime that works for you and stick to it.
2.create a relaxing badtime routine -and stick with it
A relaxing bedtime routine helps you wind down and get ready to sleep. When you do the same things each night, your body starts to recognize that it’s time for bed. This makes it easier to fall asleep faster. Start your routine 30–60 minutes before bed for the best results. Your routine can include anything that helps you relax, but avoid using devices that give off blue light. You could take a warm bath or shower, which helps lower your body temperature and makes you feel sleepy. Gentle stretches or yoga can also help relax your muscles. A few minutes of meditation can calm both your body and mind. Listening to soothing music while breathing deeply is another option. Avoid stressful activities like work or tough conversations right before bed.
3.Turn off electronic devices before you go to sleep
Phones and other devices give off blue light, which can lower melatonin levels in your body. Melatonin helps control when you sleep and wake up. When your melatonin levels drop, it can be harder to fall asleep. Blue light from devices can also keep your brain awake, making sleep harder. Keeping your phone by your bed can mess up your sleep, even if you don’t realize it. Notifications, buzzing, and lights turning on at night can wake you up or stop you from falling asleep.
4.Exercise regularly
Exercising for 30 minutes a day can help you sleep better and feel healthier. Working out outside is even better because natural light helps you sleep. If you can’t go outside, indoor exercise also helps. But don’t exercise too close to bedtime, as it can make it harder to sleep. If you want to move later, try stretching or yoga. These can relax your body. Regular exercise helps you sleep well and feel more energetic. Try to exercise every day for the best sleep. Stay active to feel your best.
5.Limit your caffeine intake
Caffeine can stay in your system for 3–7 hours after you drink it. This means that having coffee in the afternoon might keep you awake longer than you expect. It’s usually best to limit caffeine to the morning to avoid sleep problems. However, everyone’s body reacts to caffeine differently. Some people can drink coffee in the afternoon and still sleep fine, while others need to stop much earlier in the day. The more caffeine you drink, the less sensitive you might be to its effects. On the other hand, if you drink less caffeine, you may feel its effects more strongly. Knowing your body’s tolerance is key to avoiding sleep disruption. Pay attention to how caffeine affects you and adjust your intake accordingly. For some, even a small amount of caffeine can interfere with sleep. So, it’s important to find a balance that works for you.
6.Make your sleep environment work for you
How you set up your bedroom can help you sleep better. Most people sleep best when the room is between 60 and 67°F (15.6–19.4°C). A comfortable mattress, pillows, and sheets make falling asleep easier. The more comfortable you are, the better you sleep. If noise is a problem, earplugs or a white noise machine can help. If your room is too bright, blackout curtains or an eye mask can make it dark. A good sleep environment helps you stay asleep longer. Make your bedroom a peaceful, quiet place to rest. Setting it up well can improve your sleep. Small changes in your room can help you sleep better each night.
7.Use your bed only for sleep and sex
It’s easy to use your comfortable bed for things like reading, working, or watching TV. But it’s better to use your bed only for sleep and sex. This helps your brain link the bed with sleeping, so you can fall asleep faster. Doing other things in bed can confuse your brain and make it harder to rest. Even reading can keep your brain awake if the book is exciting. If you like reading before bed, try doing it on the couch first. This helps your brain know that the bed is for sleeping. By using your bed just for sleep, you’ll sleep better.
8. Go to bed only when your’e tired
If you’re not tired, don’t just lie in bed tossing and turning. Instead, try doing something relaxing until you start to feel sleepy, like reading or stretching. If you can’t fall asleep within 20 minutes, get up and leave your bed. Lying in bed and getting frustrated can make it harder to sleep. After getting up, do something calm, like reading on the couch, until you feel tired again. This helps you avoid stress and stay relaxed. When you’re tired enough, go back to bed. By doing this, your brain will learn that bed is for sleeping, not for worrying. This way, you’ll fall asleep faster and have a better night’s sleep.
9.Limit napping-or avoid it if you can
Napping during the day can make it harder to sleep at night, so it’s important to be mindful of when and how long you nap. If you feel the need to nap, try to keep it short—around 20 minutes. Longer naps can leave you feeling groggy and make it harder to fall asleep at night. Avoid napping late in the afternoon, as this can interfere with your nighttime rest. Older people may be more affected by daytime naps, though experts don’t fully understand why. A short nap earlier in the day is the best option if you need a quick rest. This can actually help you sleep better later on. However, napping too close to bedtime can disrupt your nighttime sleep. While a quick nap can help boost your energy and mood, too much sleep during the day can hurt your ability to sleep at night. It’s all about finding the right balance. Pay attention to how naps affect your sleep and adjust your routine to fit what works best for you.
10.Manage stress before going to bed
Worrying about things can make it hard to sleep at night. To help stop this, try writing down your worries before bed. This lets you get them out of your mind. If you feel stressed about your to-do list, write that down too. Organize what you need to do tomorrow and for the rest of the week. Once you’ve written it down, try to relax. Research shows that using a weighted blanket might help with anxiety and sleep problems. It works like deep pressure therapy. You can also try meditation to calm your mind before bed. These things can help you feel more relaxed and ready for sleep.
11.Limit large meals before bed
Eating a big meal before bed can make it harder to sleep. It might cause acid reflux and keep you awake. Alcohol and nicotine can also affect your sleep. They can make you sleep worse, especially at night. Try eating lighter meals before bed. Avoid spicy or heavy foods that can cause discomfort. Eating better can help you sleep better. Small changes in what you eat can help you sleep well. Keep your meals simple if you want to sleep better at night.
12.Manage your light exposure
Spending time in natural light can help manage your body’s sleep cycle. Experts suggest getting sunlight in the morning and during the day. At night, limiting light exposure can help you sleep better. You can do this by using warm-light bulbs in the rooms before bed. Turning off extra lights helps, too. Dimming lights a few hours before bed may also help. Setting your devices to night mode reduces blue light, which can affect your sleep. If you work shifts, adjusting light exposure can support your sleep. These changes can make it easier to fall asleep at night.
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